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DEAR MAMA - DI MAME

Lyrics: Unknown, recorded from Silva Fleshler, a fifth grade student at Chernivtsi Jewish school, 1945 (she heard it in the Bershad ghetto in 1942)

Music: Folk, similar to “Harshl,” a Yiddish folk song about the Jewish underworld in Warsaw

Arrangement: Alice Zawadzki

English translation and transliteration: Eli Jany

Although the song recounts a tragic event—the death of a mother— it ultimately belongs to the realm of fantasy rather than to accurate portrayals of ghetto life. In reality, deaths occurred daily, most often from cold, starvation, and disease. Bodies were collected on carts by volunteer caretakers, taken away without ceremony, and later buried in shallow mass graves on the outskirts of the ghetto. Funerals, commemorative prayers, and even public mourning were rare. The song instead evokes an imagined world in which a dignified death is still possible, creating a narrative space that stands in stark contrast to the brutal conditions in which people actually lived and died.

English

Yiddish Transliteration

A tiny house stands pensive in the snow.

A cry is heard from the little house;

out front, a couple of women wail,

along with a couple of men, two or three.

A poor woman has died here,

from Bukovina she was.

Before her death she starved for two months,

and her child remains all alone.

Refrain:

Oy, oy, my mother, my mother,

my darling mother.

I can’t understand

that I’ll never see her again,

and remain all alone.

I scream and cry,

my heart aches,

my eyes are blind.

Only the wind answers;

she no longer sees her child.

Like an object they carry the corpse off;

curious people stand around.

A man coldly recites the prayer for the dead;

the women burst into tears.

Men lift the corpse to the floor on their shoulders,

they cover his mother with a blanket.

Black is the cover, black the old people’s clothes.

How can they be carrying his mother away

now?

The people begin to go down,

they walk somberly stooped.

The boy wants to run after his mother,

but he stands there frozen in the snow;

his feet, frostbitten from the winter cold,

won’t let him go after his mother.

He takes a step and falls in the snow, frozen.

He bursts into a terrible cry

shteyt in shney fartrakht a kleyntshik hayzl

hert men fun deym shtibl ayn geshrey,

klugn far deym hayzl a pur vayber

in nokh a pur yidn tsvey tsi dray.

s’iz an orme froy a du geshtorb

fun der bukavina iz zi geveyn,

far deym toyt gehingert tsvey khadoshim

un ir kind geblibn gants aleyn.

prepev:

oy, oy di mame, di mame

di goldene mame

ikh ken dos nisht farshteyn,

ikh zol zi nit mer zeyn

un blaybn gants aleyn

ikh shray un veyn

dus harts tit mir vey

di oygn zaynen blind

es enfert nor der vint

zi zayt nit mer ir kind.

vi a zakh dus mes aropgetrogn

blaybn mentshn naygerike shteyn

makht a yid a mule gur a kalte

brekhn oys di vayber a geveyn.

hoybn yidn op dus mes af pleytses

dekt men tsi di mame mit a dek

shvarts di dek un shvarts di alte yidn

vi zhe firt men itst

di mame avek

hoybn un aroptsugeyn di yidn

fintster ayngeboygn geyen zey

vil dus yingl loyfn nukh der mame

blaybt er shteyn farglivert dort in shney

zayne fis fun vinter upgefroyren

lozn im nit nukh der mame geyn

makh a shrit un falt in shney farglivert

brekht er oys a shreklekhes geveyn.

Source Documents & Recordings

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Source: VNLU, fond 190, folder 147, ll. 43–44

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